nlappos

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Posts posted by nlappos


  1. Simplicity is essential. Rotax Rick says to use a big plastic tub, lots of pillows, and ratchet tie-downs. I did this to send my 582, and he used it to send back the 670, and it was perfect. He sends and receives dozens of engines this way. I used Fedex Ground, cost about $250 each way across the country (Utah to Florida), with declared value of $5000

    Zero bother, too. Here is Rick's discussion:

    https://rotaxrick.wordpress.com/shipping/


  2. 109jb,

    I think your math looks great and we agree!  

    I think an easy way to check the poly disks is to just put the diagonal strut together, and put 2400 lbs of tension on it to see the deflection. A simple rig with a hydraulic cylinder and a strong mount should do the trick. Or you could pick up a VW beetle with it!

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  3. I did some trigonometry on the gear dimensions and angles in your sketch, which seems to agree with the basic dimensions of my Highwing llc (Fitt) gear, shown below. The force on the diagonal rod with the disks on it is about 2400 lbs of stretch on the rod during a reasonably hard landing (3 g's, about 8 feet per second sink rate).

    That means the poly pucks will see a compression of about 2400 lbs during that event. For my springs on the Highwing gear, that compresses the steel by about 1.5",  and at 3.8 G's, maybe 12 feet per second, it compresses the spring completely.

    It might be great to see what the compression on the poly pucks is at that load, 2400 lbs, just as a comparison. the durometer doesn't measure spring rate at all, it is a measure of how the material resists being dented by a sharp pressure. My guess is the stuff is very stiff and would work well as a stiff spring.

    analysis4.jpg

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  4. Power draw for seat heaters? I checked two that are sold at Walmart, both were 48 watts, about 4 amps. Easy load for even a 582 (175 watts total).

    https://www.sojoyusa.com/product/universal-12v-heated-car-seat-heater-heated-cushion-warmer-high-medium-low-temp-switch-45-minute-timer-black/

    https://www.walmart.com/ip/Asdomo-Car-Seat-Heater-Cushion-Warmer-Cover-Winter-Heated-Warm-High-Low-Temperature-12V-Heated-Seat-Cover/997437231

    And 1avidflyer, for temps below -30, they invented GPS so you can easily find Key West!

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  5. Washout is primarily a safety concern. Making the root at a higher angle of attack means it stalls first, giving you stall warning ( buffet and pitch nods), but keeping the tips unstalled and roll control still available. If the whole wing stalls at once, roll control can actually reverse, since the flaperons call for more angle of attack, so the down flap wing might stall first.

     

    I'm not sure what advantage you think you'll get with zero washout.


  6. Supermotive, I am pretty sure the airfoils are NOT standard, one member a while back even published the airfoil coordinates as a result.

    I have in my files an old, old build book that defines the wing construction for the MK IV and the Speedwing, and the wing incidence angle method for the speedwing is not mentioned, so it might be the same method as the MK IV. Below is the manual section defining the wings, the addendum pages 2A-1 thru 2A-5, which starts off "Speed Wings are constructed exactly the same as standard wings, except for the changes identified in this addition to the manual."

    speed wing 1.jpg

    speed wing 2.jpg

    speed wing 3.jpg

    speed wing 4.jpg

    speed wing 5.jpg

    fuselage leveling.jpg

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  7. Kent,

    I think you are saying that from the rudder hinge line to the end of each wing (maybe 18 feet?) the two wings differ by 1 inch on that pair of diagonals? That is darn straight, frankly. The wings are 144" long and 1" fore and aft swing is about 1/3 of a degree out of line. That wing is aligned by mounting it by the two spar ends, and the spars are 27.5" apart. If the forward spar end of one wing butts 0.2" closer to the centerline of the airplane, that wing will be 1" more forward than the other.

    Tjay's idea of pulling a string across the entire wing forward spar just to see that alignment is a good one. If one wing is a bit swept, the fix might be to see how the root end butts into the fuselage.

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  8. Ethanol earned a bad name when first introduced (1990's?) because it dissolved the carb seals and such and made a real mess. Now, all that is far behind but the Internet Gurus haven't learned anything in the 20 years since. 

    Rotax PREFERS ethanol over avgas because it is much more anti-knock , Rotax's worst enemy, and the seals and such are all designed to easily handle it. Four week old avgas loses some of its octane, and is more risky for Rotax engines, and they tell you that. Ethanol doesn't lose its anti-knock properties so fast. WWII fighters uses alcohol injection to raise the octane of their engines and gain more power.

    Also, ethanol gets its anti-knock without lead, unlike avgas, which leaves lead deposits like crazy.

    The reason why I posted the pages from the engine manual is because the internet gurus never read it, and don't believe it even if they did. After all, what does the engine designer know about his engine?


  9. One solution might be to ship shorter spar sections, perhaps 3 or 4 feet, and assemble them in Europe. If you use 2.5" tubing, and epoxy a doubler over the joint (6" length of 2.75" OD, 2.5" ID, 0.125" wall section), you would be very strong, and each section would weigh about .6 lb. You'd have some visible rings around the spar at intervals, but what the heck!


  10. This year's election is just like all others. The President is elected on the Monday after the second Wednesday in December, December 17 this year. Until then, the person with the most apparent votes (call him Joe Biden this year) is called the President Elect, and only cry babies weep in their soup and decide not to let the system progress.

    I couched dozens of Little League teams, and none of them had behaved like trump. They'd never play another game if they had.

     

     


  11. A friend here is getting up graded to th 670 said Rotax Rick recommends running Gasohol rather than 91 Pure gas, are you running gasohol?

    Yes, I run high octane ethanol mix, and Rotax recommends it over pure gasoline! The internet mythology about gasohol is simply amazing. If you read the Rotax ops manual, the higher octane of gasohol is strongly favored over pure gasoline, knock is an engine killer, and alcohol stays high octane. The normal octane enhances of gasoline wear off in a few weeks, especially if the gas is stored a while.

    Note that the lead in high octane gasoline is not at all attractive to Rotax:

    fuel - gasohol.jpg

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  12. Anders, here are some close-ups of my exhaust

    IMG_0638.JPG

    IMG_0013.jpg

    IMG_0643.JPG

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  13. I know this is an old thread but was wondering what you thought of your 670 a couple years later?  Still loving it? I just got an unassembled kit fox 4-1200 with a new in box although 20 year old 582.  Was thinking about the 670 since the motor should be gone through anyhow.  
     

    thanks. 

    I love mine. It starts and runs great, and delivers the power it is supposed to. The rave valves cut fuel consumption so it doesn't burn much more than the 582 (at the same power). It also only weighs maybe 10 lbs more than the 582, for 91 HP. At my altitude (6000' pressure, 9000-10000 ft DA in the summer), it delivers about 65 HP, so I get decent performance.

    The only negative side is the extra power needs more cooling, so the belly radiator is needed.

    Rotax Rick did a great job, his workmanship was perfect, and he really helped me on the install, always returned my calls quickly. 


  14. I used this video for the basic setup of my carbs, and found it really helpful. https://youtu.be/PiZh1Ox1vmA

     

    Allen , I am sure you know this, but for those who are looking to learn from these informative threads, here is the source material.

    The thickness of the needle controls the mid-range mixture, with numbers 272, 274, etc used to control mixture in this area, see http://www.ultralightnews.ca/bing/rotax-bing-54-carburator-tuning-and-troubleshooting.html

     

    Engine sputter or misfires (0 - 1/8 throttle)
    This area is controlled by the low speed or idle jet, and air mixture screw. Check to make sure the jet is clean and the proper size. Check to see the air mixture screw is set correctly.

    Engine sputter or misfires (1/8 - 1/2 throttle)
    This generally indicates a lean fuel mixture. Check to make sure your needle and clip are in the right position and are not damaged. The air screw still has some effect here.

    Engine sputter or misfires (1/2 - 3/4 throttle)
    This area is controlled by the needle jet and jet needle. Verify that you have the correct jet and needle jet. Also verify that they are located BELOW the white plastic retaining cup. If they are located on top of the retainer the engine will run rough in all ranges, since the mixture is wrong in all locations.
    The mid range is controlled by the needle and needle jet. The needle jets are available in various sizes with the larger numbers giving a richer fuel mixture and the lower numbers a leaner mixture.

     

    Here are the various jet needles:

    https://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/eppages/needlejetbing54.php

    A reported problem with ALL Bing carbs is with failure of the jet and or needle clip. This can result in erratic running, lean fuel mixtures, engine returning to and idle during flight.

    To determine whether you need to adjust the needle jets you require a EGT gauge and tachometer.
    For example:
    Many owners of 582's have reported high EGT readings in the 5600 to 5800 rpm range using the stock needle jet of 272 - using a 274 or 276 eliminates this problem.
    Owners of older model 532 report having a problem keeping the engine set at 5400 rpm. It would jump up and down from 5400 to 5800 resulting from  a lean fuel mixture. Again the larger jet usually cures this problem.

    Engine sputter or misfires (3/4 to full throttle)
    This area is controlled by the main jet. Check to make sure it is in place and snug. Make sure there is no water in the bottom of the float bowl. Make sure the needle and clip are in good working condition. If the needle fails around the clip retaining area this will allow the needle to jump up and down causing erratic running. Proper float level is also important here to little fuel flow can cause an lean mixture while to must flow can result in a rich mixture.

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